Fatal Side Effects from Popular Blood Pressure Medication, Lisinopril

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Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor, used to treat high blood pressure, congestive heart failure, and to improve survival after heart attack. It is sold under the brand names Prinivil and Zestril. Lisinopril has been linked to a life-threatening allergic reaction called angioedema. Users have experienced severe and fatal liver problems. When taken by pregnant women, lisinopril can cause fetal injury and death.

The following adverse events have been associated with lisinopril use:

  1. Head and neck angioedema, including fatal events
  2. Intestinal angioedema
  3. Impaired renal function
  4. Acute kidney failure
  5. Hypotension (low blood pressure)
  6. Hyperkalemia (elevated blood potassium)
  7. Liver failure
  8. Pancreatitis
  9. Birth defects and fetal death when taken by pregnant wome

Angioedema Can Be Fatal

Angioedema is one of the most dangerous reactions to lisinopril. Most patients who experience angioedema have a reaction shortly after they start taking the drug, but in some it takes months or years of taking lisinopril before a dangerous reaction occurs. Doctors and patients can easily overlook the connection between angioedema symptoms and lisinopril use.

Angioedema is swelling below the surface of the skin. It can occur around the eyes, mouth, throat, and intestines. When swelling is in the throat or tongue, it can quickly become fatal because the airway can be blocked. Those who survive may have permanent brain injuries and severe impairment due to lack of oxygen to the brain.